A Guide to Papal Announcements
When a new pope has been elected and the white smoke has wafted from the chimney of the Sistine Chapel in Rome, the Cardinal Proto-Deacon will emerge on the balcony there to announce who the new pope is and what new papal name he has chosen for himself. Below is a bilingual version of what the announcement will look like. The bold words are those that vary, and for which you will have to strain your ear. There are also some sample papal names included, based on the past couple of centuries.
Latin
English
Annuntio vobis gaudium magnum:
habemus papam
Eminentissimum ac reverendissimum
Dominum, Dominum
I am announcing to you a great joy:
We have a pope!
The most Eminent and Reverend Lord, Lord
Given name(s) of the new pope , usually ending in -um or -em
Sanctæ Romanæ Ecclesiæ Cardinalem
Cardinal of the Holy Roman Church
Family name of the new pope
qui sibi nomen imposuit:
Who has given himself the name:
Here follows the new pope’s papal name with number if applicable. These could end in -us, -um or -i; (more rarely -es, -em or -is). Examples:
Franciscus Secundus;
Franciscum Secundum;
Francisci Secundi
Francis II
Benedictus Decimus Septimus;
Benedictum Decimum Septimum;
Benedicti Decimi Septimi
Benedict XVII
Ioannes Paulus Tertius;
Ioannem Paulum Tertium;
Ioannis Pauli Tertii
John Paul III
Paulus Septimus;
Paulum Septimum;
Pauli Septimi
Paul VII
Ioannes Vigesimus Quartus;
Ioannem Vigesimum Quartum;
Ioannis Vigesimi Quarti
John XXIV
Pius Decimus Tertius;
Pium Decimum Tertium;
Pii Decimi Tertii
Pius XIII
Gregorius Decimus Septimus;
Gregorium Decimum Septimum;
Gregorii Decimi Septimi
Gregory XVII
Leo Decimus Quartus;
Leonem Decimum Quartum;
Leonis Decimi Quarti;
Leo XIV